● Adopting a unique hybrid bare sphere structure, offering an expanded pH tolerance range.
● Triple bonding modification and unique end-capping technology ensure high column efficiency and excellent chromatographic peak symmetry.
● Strictly follow quality control standards to ensure the excellent lot-to-lot consistency of sorbent and columns.
● Equivelent to Waters BEH C18 series.
Malachite greenChromatographic column: CommaSil® C18-T (2.1 mm×100 mm,3 μm)
Cat#: HC18T314
Mobile phase: A: 0.1 % Formic acid water (Contains 5 mmol/L ammonium acetate), B: Acetonitrile
Flow rate: 0.3 mL/min
Column temperature: 40 ℃
Injection volume: 10 μL
Table 1. Gradient Elution Program
Time (min) |
A (%) |
B (%) |
0 |
40 |
60 |
1.1 |
40 |
60 |
3.5 |
10 |
90 |
4.5 |
10 |
90 |
5 |
40 |
60 |
6 |
40 |
60 |
Mass Spectrometry ConditionsSource of ion: HESI
Scan method: positive ion mode
Electrospray voltage: 3500 V
sheath gas pressure: 35 arb
Auxiliary gas pressure: 5 arb
Ion transfer tube: 380 ℃
Auxiliary air temperature: 320 ℃
Table 2. Targes and Characteristic Ions (*Quantitative Ions)
Mobile phase: A: water (0.1% formic acid) B: Methanol-Acetonitrile solution containing 0.1% formic acid (methanol: acetonitrile=2:8)
Targets |
Parent Ion |
Daughter Ion |
Malachite Green (MG) |
329 |
208, 313* |
Leuco Malachite Green (LMG) |
331 |
239*, 316 |
Malachite Green-D5 (MG-D5) |
334 |
318 |
Leuco Malachite Green-D6 (LMG-D6) |
337 |
322 |
Crystal Violet (CV) |
372 |
356*, 251 |
Leuco Malachite Green (LCV) |
374 |
238*, 358 |
Figure 1. Ion Chromatogram of MG at 1 ppb
Figure 2. Ion Chromatogram of MG-D5 at 1 ppb
Figure 3. Ion Chromatogram of LMG at 1 ppb
Figure 4. Ion Chromatogram of LMG-D6 at 1 ppb
Figure 5. Ion Chromatogram of CV at 1 ppb
Figure 6. Ion Chromatogram of LCV at 1 ppb
Aflatoxin B1Chromatographic column: CommaSil® C18-T (2.1 mm×100 mm, 3 μm)
Cat#: HC18T314
Mobile phase: A: Contains 5 mmol/L ammonium acetate,
B: 0.1% formic acid methanol
Flow rate: 0.3 mL/min
Column temperature: 40 ℃
Injection volume: 5 μL
Table 1. Gradient Elution Progra
Time (min) |
A (%) |
B (%) |
0 |
90 |
10 |
1.2 |
40 |
60 |
2.1 |
10 |
90 |
4.8 |
10 |
90 |
5 |
90 |
10 |
6 |
90 |
10 |
Mass Spectrometry Conditions
source of ion: HESI
Scan method: positive ion mode
Electrospray voltage: 3500 V
sheath gas pressure: 30 arb
Auxiliary gas pressure: 8 arb
Ion transfer tube: 300 ℃
Auxiliary air temperature: 350 ℃
Table 2. Targes and Characteristic Ions (*Quantitative Ions)
Targets |
Parent Ion |
Daughter Ion |
Aflatoxin B1 |
313.1 |
285*, 241.1 |
13C17-AFB1 |
330.1 |
255, 301* |
Figure 1. Ion Chromatograms of Aflatoxin B1
Determination of Pantoprazole Sodium Related SubstancesChromatographic column: CommaSil® C18-T 4.6×250mm, 5um
Cat. #: HC18T536
Detector: UV 289 nm
Flow rate: 1 ml/min
Column temperature: 40 ℃
Mobile phase
A: 0.01 mol/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution (pH adjusted to 7.0 by phosphoric acid)
B: acetonitrile
Time (min) |
A (%) |
B (%) |
0 |
90 |
10 |
30 |
60 |
40 |
45 |
15 |
85 |
In left to right order: Oxidative degradation impurities, Pantoprazole sodium
36 Veterinary Drug ResiduesInstrument: UPLC-MS/MS (Thermo Fisher TSQ Endura)
Chromatographic column: CommaSil® C18-T(2.1 mm×100 mm,3 μm)
Cat#: HC18T314
Mobile phase: A: Water (0.1% formic acid), B: Methanol:Acetonitrile = 2:8 (0.1% formic acid)
Flow rate: 0.3 mL/min
Column temperature: 35℃
Injection volume: 5 μL
Table 1. Gradient Elution Program
Time (min) |
A (%) |
B (%) |
0 |
98 |
2 |
3 |
90 |
10 |
8 |
65 |
35 |
10 |
20 |
80 |
11 |
5 |
95 |
12 |
98 |
2 |
14 |
98 |
2 |
Mass Spectrometry Conditions
Source of ion: HESI
Electrospray voltage: 3500 V
Sheath gas pressure: 40 arb
Auxiliary gas pressure: 2 arb
Ion transfer tube: 380 ℃
Auxiliary air temperature: 350 ℃
Table 2. Targets, Retention Times and Characteristic
Ions (*Quantifier Ion)
No. |
Targets |
Retain time |
Parent Ion |
Daughter Ion |
1 |
Acesulfonamide |
3.18 |
215.0 |
108.0、155.9* |
2 |
Sulfapyridine |
4.67 |
250.1 |
155.8*、183.9 |
3 |
Sulfadiazine |
3.79 |
251.1 |
92.1、155.9* |
4 |
Sulfamethoxazole |
7.67 |
254.0 |
108.1、155.9* |
5 |
Sulfathiazole |
4.62 |
256.0 |
155.9*、92.1 |
6 |
Flumequine |
8.59 |
262.0 |
201.9、244.1* |
7 |
Oxalinic acid |
10.07 |
262.0 |
215.9、244.1* |
8 |
Sulphamerazine |
5.03 |
265.1 |
155.8*、171.8 |
9 |
Sulfamethoxazole |
8.12 |
268.0 |
113.0、155.8* |
10 |
Sulfamethadiazole |
6.26 |
271.0 |
92.1、155.9* |
11 |
Benzoylsulfonamide |
8.59 |
277.0 |
107.9、155.9* |
12 |
Sulfadimetine |
3.22 |
279.1 |
124.0*、185.8 |
13 |
Sulfadimidine |
5.91 |
279.1 |
155.8、185.8* |
14 |
Sulfamethoxypyridazine |
6.21 |
281.0 |
155.8*、126.0 |
15 |
Sulfametoxydiazine |
6.36 |
281.0 |
155.9*、214.9 |
16 |
Sulfamonomethoxine |
7.10 |
281.0 |
155.9*, 214.9 |
17 |
Sulfachlorpyridazine |
7.19 |
285.0 |
92.1, 155.9* |
18 |
Sulfamethoxazine |
7.61 |
311.1 |
155.8*, 244.9 |
19 |
Sulfadimethoxypyrimidine |
9.05 |
311.1 |
155.8*, 244.8 |
20 |
Sulfaphenazole |
9.10 |
315.0 |
157.9*, 159.9 |
21 |
Norfloxacin |
5.34 |
320.1 |
233.0, 276.0* |
22 |
Enoxacin |
5.15 |
321.1 |
234.0, 303.0* |
23 |
Ciprofloxacin |
5.49 |
332.0 |
230.9, 288.0* |
24 |
Pefloxacin |
5.40 |
334.2 |
290.1*, 316.1 |
25 |
Lomefloxacin |
5.67 |
352.0 |
265.0*, 308.0 |
26 |
Danofloxacin |
5.76 |
358.2 |
314.1, 340.0* |
27 |
Enrofloxacin |
5.85 |
360.2 |
245.0, 316.0* |
28 |
Ofloxacin |
5.31 |
362.1 |
261.1, 318.1* |
29 |
Marbofloxacin |
4.96 |
363.1 |
320.0*, 342.0 |
30 |
Sarafloxacin |
6.28 |
386.2 |
299.1, 342.1* |
31 |
Difloxacin |
6.30 |
400.2 |
299.0, 356.1* |
32 |
Phthalate sulfathiazole |
8.11 |
404.0 |
148.9, 255.8 |
33 |
Doxycycline |
7.45 |
445.2 |
321.0, 428.0* |
34 |
Tetracycline |
5.55 |
445.2 |
410.0*, 427.0 |
35 |
Oxytetracycline |
5.33 |
461.2 |
426.0*, 443.0 |
36 |
Chlortetracycline |
6.92 |
479.1 |
444.0*, 462.0 |
Ion Chromatogram of Residues at 10 ng/mL
Acesulfonamide
Sulfadiazine
Sulfathiazole
Enoxacin
Norfloxacin
Sulfadimetine
Marbofloxacin
Sulfapyridine
Ofloxacin
Sulphamerazine
Pefloxacin
Ciprofloxacin
Oxytetracycline
Danofloxacin
Sulfadimidine
Sarafloxacin
Sulfamethadiazole
Chlortetracycline
Lomefloxacin
Enrofloxacin
Difloxacin
Sulfametoxydiazine
Sulfamonomethoxine
Sulfachlorpyridazine
Doxycycline
Sulfamethoxazole
Sulfamethoxazole
Oxalinic acid
Sulfaphenazole
Tetracycline
Sulfamethoxazine
Phthalate sulfathiazole
Benzoylsulfonamide
Sulfadimethoxypyrimidine
Flumequine
Sulfamethoxypyridazine
FumonisinsInstrument: UPLC-MS/MS (Thermo Fisher TSQ Endura)
Chromatographic column: CommaSil® C18-T (2.1x100 mm, 3 μm)
Cat#: HC18T314
Mobile phase: A: Water (0.1% formic acid), B: 0.1% formic acid in methanol
Flow rate: 0.3 mL/min
Column temperature: 35 ℃
Injection volume: 5 μL
Table 1. Gradient Elution Program
Time (min) |
A (%) |
B (%) |
0 |
60 |
40 |
1.5 |
60 |
40 |
6.5 |
5 |
95 |
7 |
5 |
95 |
7.5 |
60 |
40 |
10 |
60 |
40 |
Mass Spectrometry Conditions
Source of ion: HESI
Electrospray voltage: 3500 V
Sheath gas pressure: 40 arb
Auxiliary gas pressure: 2 arb
Ion transfer tube: 380 ℃
Auxiliary gas temperature: 350 ℃
Table 2. Targets and Characteristic Ions
No. |
Targets |
Parent Ion (m/z) |
Daughter Ion (m/z) |
1 |
Fumonisins B2 |
706.55 |
318.28 |
706.55 |
336.262 |
2 |
Fumonisins B1 |
722 |
334.25 |
722 |
352.26 |
Ion Chromatogram of Fumonisins B1
Ion Chromatogram of Fumonisins B2
CommaSil® C18-T HPLC Column Ordering Information
Particle size |
Specification |
Cat. # |
1.7μm |
30×2.1mm |
HC18T111 |
50×2.1mm |
HC18T211 |
100×2.1mm |
HC18T311 |
150×2.1mm |
HC18T411 |
30×3.0mm |
HC18T121 |
50×3.0mm |
HC18T221 |
100×3.0mm |
HC18T321 |
150×3.0mm |
HC18T421 |
250×3.0mm |
HC18T521 |
2.5μm |
30×2.1mm |
HC18T113 |
50×2.1mm |
HC18T213 |
100×2.1mm |
HC18T313 |
150×2.1mm |
HC18T413 |
30×3.0mm |
HC18T123 |
50×3.0mm |
HC18T223 |
100×3.0mm |
HC18T323 |
150×3.0mm |
HC18T423 |
250×3.0mm |
HC18T523 |
30×4.6mm |
HC18T133 |
50×4.6mm |
HC18T233 |
100×4.6mm |
HC18T333 |
150×4.6mm |
HC18T433 |
250×4.6mm |
HC18T533 |
3μm |
30×2.1mm |
HC18T114 |
50×2.1mm |
HC18T214 |
100×2.1mm |
HC18T314 |
150×2.1mm |
HC18T414 |
30×3.0mm |
HC18T124 |
50×3.0mm |
HC18T224 |
100×3.0mm |
HC18T324 |
150×3.0mm |
HC18T424 |
250×3.0mm |
HC18T524 |
30×4.6mm |
HC18T134 |
50×4.6mm |
HC18T234 |
100×4.6mm |
HC18T334 |
150×4.6mm |
HC18T434 |
250×4.6mm |
HC18T534 |
3.5μm |
30×2.1mm |
HC18T115 |
50×2.1mm |
HC18T215 |
100×2.1mm |
HC18T315 |
150×2.1mm |
HC18T415 |
30×3.0mm |
HC18T125 |
50×3.0mm |
HC18T225 |
100×3.0mm |
HC18T325 |
150×3.0mm |
HC18T425 |
250×3.0mm |
HC18T525 |
30×4.6mm |
HC18T135 |
50×4.6mm |
HC18T235 |
100×4.6mm |
HC18T335 |
150×4.6mm |
HC18T435 |
250×4.6mm |
HC18T535 |
5μm |
30×2.1mm |
HC18T116 |
50×2.1mm |
HC18T216 |
100×2.1mm |
HC18T316 |
150×2.1mm |
HC18T416 |
30×3.0mm |
HC18T126 |
50×3.0mm |
HC18T226 |
100×3.0mm |
HC18T326 |
150×3.0mm |
HC18T426 |
250×3.0mm |
HC18T526 |
30×4.6mm |
HC18T136 |
50×4.6mm |
HC18T236 |
100×4.6mm |
HC18T336 |
150×4.6mm |
HC18T436 |
250×4.6mm |
HC18T536 |
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